A few days after the opening of the school, we took part in a couple of events that gave us a chance to experience two very different types of Bulgarian cultural rituals.
In this region of Bulgaria, weddings are as indicative of a relationship between two villages, as they are of a relationship between two people. As the villages often have a population of fewer than five-hundred people, the leaving of a bride to live in her husband's village is an important change to both communities, and everyone is invited to partake in the festivities. In the case of this wedding, the groom was from our village and the bride was from a village a few kilometers away. The festivities began first thing in the morning, with everyone putting on their best clothes and getting ready. Catherine was taken in by some local women to get dolled up - which meant getting her hair crimped and sharing in a delicious crispy-noodle breakfast eaten out of an enormous communal bowl.
Then, the groom's escort began to form a convoy of cars at the edge of the village, where everyone waited for the go-ahead eagerly, holding huge plates of baked goods or dancing to music provided by a three piece Roma band (clarinet, accordion, and drum).
Once we were given the go-ahead, all of us hopped in the cars, covered in balloons and horns blaring, and drove to the bride's village with the intention of bringing her back to Krushevo. Once in the bride's village, we all got out of the cars and formed a procession to the her house, dancing along the way to the wild frenzied music and making our presence known. It's a spectacle that everyone from the village comes out to watch - young girls perch together and giggle, while older villagers stare serenely with happy, curious faces.
As we arrived at the bride's house, her father, uncles, and brothers barricaded the door to force negotiations (as tradition dictates). To persuade them to let us in, a negotiation team from our village moved to the front of the procession and offered gifts of alcohol and sweets. After trading jabs and jokes, her family opened the door to reveal the bride and her mother waiting to receive the invaders with gifts and chocolates. At this point, everyone from our village formed a line and we began to go in, one by one, shaking hands with the bride's family, then with the bride herself, while she placed a gift bundle of a towel, socks, and hand-knitted traditional slippers on our shoulders. A woman on a balcony above dipped flowers into a metal bowl of water and shook droplets over our heads.
After that, we all went to the cars and drove back to Krushevo, for the ceremony and reception. After the very-quick ceremony, everyone began eating and dancing the hora (a traditional dance, in which everybody from small children to aging grandmother babas join hands and dance in a circle). The live music, dancing and eating continued for the rest of the day and into the evening. Once the band left, someone brought their car up and blasted music through its speakers so that everyone could dance well into the night.
The day following, we experienced the other end of the spectrum, as we were greeted in the morning with the news that the schoolteacher's husband had passed away after a long battle with cancer. When the village loses one of its residents, everything slows to a halt, and all attention is then paid to the matter at hand. After putting on our best clothes, we walked with Lily and Yan to the teacher's house, where many of the villagers had already gathered - the women on one side of the street, and the men on the other. Inside the house, close relatives had gathered to console the widow and share her grief, while others began the process of cleaning the body and preparing it for burial. All of it in a delicate, reverent regard. After some time waiting outside, the men move on to the village mosque, where prayers are read and further preparations are made, while the women stay back at the house, offering their support. Many hours passed while Catherine, Lily, and the women sat outside. Catherine sat and drew some of the women, which prompted a crowd of babas to grab her sketchbook to look through it among themselves.
Roy and Yan waited with the village men outside the mosque, then formed a procession and walked back to the house, where the body, wrapped in a white sheet and then a traditional embroidered blanket, had been placed in a shallow, open wooden box. Just outside the house more prayers were read, before the first four men bent down to lift the box. Then, the men of the village began the long walk to the cemetery, with new men moving forward to carry the box every few yards. In this way, all of the men of the village bear the weight of the deceased on their backs until his final resting place is reached. The women followed behind, but stopped at the edge of the village as is traditionally dictated. Once in the cemetery, more prayers are read and songs sung, then a few of the men lower the body, and begin the burial. Once the mound is formed over the grave, a small trough is made through the center of it, and a close family member pours a pot of water into it. The village men then left, and returned to Krushevo. It was a ritual that stood in stark contrast to the funerals we had experienced at home. It's hard to know what to say about it really. It was an experience intended for absorption, and to speak of it seems almost irreverent. It can be said that we feel fortunate to have seen such a different perspective in action.
Forty days after the funeral, a celebration of the person's life occurs in the village. Everyone cycles through the family's house and enjoys a meal in honor of the individual. Strangely enough, on the night of the funeral, one such event was due to happen. The furniture was cleared out of the house, and colorful rugs put down on the floor for sitting on. All of the people of the village were fed there that night - through the evening every room in the house was full of people and quiet chatter. It seemed a fitting close to a very heavy and contemplative day for the residents of Krushevo.
Showing posts with label Wedding. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wedding. Show all posts
Sunday, September 25, 2011
Tuesday, September 6, 2011
The Art Monastery Project
From Firenze, we took a train-bus-Kangoo combo to Labro, Italy, home of the Art Monastery Project - a host we had heard about months prior, and were eagerly anticipating visiting as work traders. We arrived at dusk, and shared introductions and food with the project's resident Artmonks: Liz, Molly, Charles, and Rob, just before setting up our tent and catching up on some much needed rest.
The Art Monastery Project is based in a renovated Franciscan monastery dating back to the 17th century, and could be described, in the words of the Artmonks themselves, as "a radical contemporary experiment in social sculpture inspired by tradition: to apply the disciplined, contemplative, and sustainable monastic way of living to the creative process." In addition, the project seeks to create a viable relationship between the traditions and people of Labro, and the international visitors it invites.
As work traders, we were very happy to find out that our hosts intended to tailor more specific jobs for each of us according to our interests and strengths. Catherine almost immediately began compiling information about local edible plants for a foraging guide, and Roy set to work building a wooden box to cover a battered electrical outlet in the office. Another of the first jobs presented an opportunity for Catherine to attend a local wedding to photograph the Artmonks playing a mixture of classics and originals for the guests.
To gather information for the foraging book, and generally acquaint ourselves with the area, we set off on lots of excursions. We always came back with our hands full of wild edibles, bones and feathers, and often with a reptile to share with the others.
About half-way through our stay, we were met with the arrival of two new work traders in Dylan and Laurel. Dylan was returning to the project from a week-long walking trek to Assisi, while Laurel was continuing her journey across Europe. Before long we were settled in together and working on various tasks around the project, including the construction of a bat box to house some local pest controllers.
One day after work the four of us crowded into the Kangoo and drove to the nearest mountain lake for a quick swim before sundown, followed by a lakeside bonfire. The heat of the flames reminded us of the magic of gelato, and after eating some delicious gnocchi at a local restaurant, we descended upon Labro to gorge on the icy goodness and watch Liz, Molly, Charles, and Rob crank out a set of tunes for the townsfolk.
The biggest performance that the Artmonks were part of during our stay was the eccentric and entertaining "Spettacolo" to celebrate 150 years of democracy and unification in Italy. The show started, seemingly inexplicably, with a grandiose display of fireworks in the appropriate colors colors of red, white, and green. Then began a wacky procession through Labro's streets, with stops made along the way for scenes to be enacted. Unfortunately, we couldn't understand much of what was going on (and are not convinced anyone could), but it had something to do with a jester (or witch clown?), fire dancer, stripping gentleman, a pregnant woman singing with the most beautiful voice, a really phenomenal classical guitarist, our friends dancing and singing on stage, and all sorts of other tomfoolery meant to be symbolic of Italy's last 150 years. During it all, we feasted on sun-ripened and sweet black figs from our favorite tree in the village, and eventually we wandered back to our tent, exhausted and with stomachs fig-swollen. It was, by any standard, an authentic, yet unexpected, Italian experience.
On our last day in Labro, along with Dylan and a new work-trader, Kirdy, we decided to trek along a small portion of the Cammino di San Francesco (which conveniently picked up right in the front yard) up to the Beech Tree of Saint Francis. The path, which links Assisi and Rome was famously walked by Saint Francis, and represents a pilgrimage of sorts today. Along the way, Catherine spotted a motionless and nearly invisible viper while picking up worn shards of glazed terra-cotta tiles. Roy thought it looked different from the European adders we had heard of earlier in the trip, and coaxed it into his water bottle to take it home for identification and to share it with the others before releasing it. It turned out that the snake was a Central Italian asp (Vipera aspis francisciredi), which is currently listed as an endangered species, making the find even more noteworthy.
After hiking almost entirely uphill for three hours, we finally reached the unmistakable tree. Adorned with handmade crosses woven from sticks and hanging rosaries, the massive beech exuded a presence of peace, benevolence, and seclusion. At once ancient and lively, its gnarled limbs sprawled out gracefully over the ground, seeming almost to delicately umbrella those beneath it.
We all returned from the walk thoroughly thrashed, so we headed to Labro for one last time to drink a beer at the local bar and visit our favorite fig tree while taking in the beautiful views at sunset.
For our last night at the Monastery, the wooden dinner table was unusually packed with the arrival of Kirdy, as well as Charles' mom, Jo, and her friend Donie. We all shared a delicious meal, and were caught off guard at the end with the Art Monastery tradition of 'Gratitude Circle' - when everyone involved expresses their thanks to the workers who are leaving. Not allowed to speak, and thereby forced to absorb everyone's remarks, we were both overwhelmed and buoyed at the reception of everyone's amazingly generous compliments and thanks. It was something both enlivening and affirming for both of us. After the Gratitude Circle, we decided to have an art share, where everyone was encouraged to share their individual art forms with the group. We passed around our sketchbooks, while Laurel showed us a few of her paintings, Charles played some songs, and Molly shared a visual journal idea that brought about a lot of fun little scrawls and drawings. As an extra treat, Molly also brought out some of her hand-made fire-spinning tools and taught us the basics of spinning poi. We went to bed thoroughly exhausted, yet reluctant to sleep for fear that it meant accepting the end of our stay.
Our stay at the Art Monastery Project was so different from what we had anticipated, yet it exceeded every single one of our expectations. Everyone involved with the project, was not only an amazing person and master of their art, but also shared a sense of humility and hospitality that we had not before experienced in our travels. We were both humbled and warmed by how completely and immediately we were enveloped, welcomed, and encouraged by the community. We have every intention of coming back.
Labels:
Art Monastery Project,
Art Share,
Cammino di San Francesco,
European Asp,
Fire Spinning,
Italy,
Labro,
Photography,
Poi,
The Beech Tree of Saint Francis,
Wedding,
Woodworking,
Work Trading
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